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Civil
Disobedience at Yankee Stadium
May 5, 2000

Photo AP
May 5, 2000 – Friday night at the Yankee Stadium, the
Orioles visited the Yankees. After an easy catch at the centerfield that
marked the first out of the 5th inning, seven Vieques’ activists dashed
into the field carrying Puerto Rican flags and a “U.S. Navy out of Vieques”
sign. In an act of civil disobedience, Carmen Ana Dávila, Juan Antonio
Casañas, Ruben Ortiz, Elliot Monteverde, Miguel Marrero, Hector
Rosario, and Freddie Marrero where able to interrupt the game to bring
attention and to condemn the Federal Raid of the Vieques encampments of
Civil Disobedience that took place on the previous day.

Photo AP
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They entered from different points and were successful
in getting into the diamond and to the fields. Security reacted quickly
and all of them were taken out of the field and put into arrest. Dávila
ran swiftly on the fields and gave a Puerto Rican flag to Ricky Ledee
and a Vieques T-Shirt to Bernie Williams. Fans shouted and clapped in
support of the group and their cause.
All of them were charged with trespassing
and spent 27 hours under police custody. A Judge,
on Sunday May 7 at 12:20 A.M., released the 7 of them and set
June 9 as court date. It was after 22 hours that they were allowed to
make use of their right to a phone call.

Photo AP
The group was in good spirits as they left the court in
company of a group of Vieques’ supporters that had
participated in an event of solidarity throughout
the evening as they waited for their release. A short ceremony
then took place in front of the court with chants of “Vieques
Sí, Marina No” and brief messages.
All Vieques' supporters are invited to join to the group
for their hearing date on June 9. If found guilty and convicted, the protestors
could face a maximum of 3 months in jail and $5,000 fine. Please join
us at 9 A.M. (Friday, June 9, 2000) at the Criminal Court in the Bronx,
located on 161st Street between Sherman
and Sheridan Avenues. [Take
B, D or 4 train to 161st Street-Yankee Stadium. Take Bus 6 to Sherman
Avenue. Bus 1 stops at 161st and Grand Concourse. Bus 32 stops at 161st
and Morris.] Bring pro-Vieques T-shirts and placards
to show your support inside and outside the courtroom.
September 6, 2000
PRESS RELEASE: Vieques’ Activists Present their Case in
the Bronx
Bronx, NY - In a courtroom filled with anxiety, supporters and news
reporters watched how the seven Puerto Rican activists that were arrested
at Yankee Stadium on May 5th for their synchronized entrance into the
field during the Yankees-Orioles game, presented their case at the Bronx
Criminal Court on behalf of the people of Vieques, Puerto Rico.
New York State assemblyman Peter Rivera, one of the attorneys, asked
the court to dismiss the criminal trespassing charges in the interest
of justice. While referring to the motives of the action, Rivera said
that the situation in Vieques is one of “blatant human rights violations”
perpetrated by the U.S. Navy against the people of Vieques for over 60
years. Assemblyman Rivera also highlighted the remarkable academic records
of most of the defendants. Former federal court judge John Carro, another
defense attorney, brought attention to the precedents set in previous
civil disobedience protests in the City in which the charges have been
dismissed.
Lead attorney Vanessa Ramos gave the closing remarks by emphasizing
that the six men and one woman who entered the field “neither intended
to hurt nor hurt anyone but that they had only acted with a sense of the
highest patriotism.” She also detailed some of the adverse effects that
the Navy war games have had on the ecology and health of the Viequenses.
Attorneys Danny Figueroa and Hal Meyerson, and City Councilman José Rivera,
were also present in the courtroom.
The decision by Judge Padró on whether or not to dismiss the charges
will be read at 9:30am on October 30th at the Bronx Criminal Court in
Room AP4.
While talking to reporters outside of the courtroom, the defendants
showed their outrage about yesterday’s bombing of Vieques by the U.S.
Navy without the required 15 days in advance notice, in violation of the
Clinton directive. Defendant Héctor Rosario clarified that “although what
we and the vast majority of the civilian population in Puerto Rico want
is the immediate withdrawal of the Navy from our land, this tyrannical
act only serves to show that Viequenses have legitimate reasons to distrust
the Clinton-Rosselló agreement. We must intensify our struggle to rid
Vieques of the Navy and its genocidal practices.”
Prior to the court appearance, Viequense leaders Bob Rabin and Ismael
Guadalupe sent messages of support for this action. Rabin said “You will
always have a very special place in the collective heart of our Island,
which is also yours.”
May, 5 2000 - PRESS RELEASE:
In solidarity with the people of Vieques and Puerto Rico,
a group of Puerto Ricans are carrying an act of resistance tonight, Friday,
05/05/00, during a game at the Yankee Stadium in response to the illegal
and immoral military practices by the US Navy in the island-municipality
of Vieques, PR.
Our actions should not be interpreted as being against the American people
but against the undemocratic and genocidal politics of the US Government
in relation to the colonial territory of Puerto Rico and its people.
Hundreds of thousands of Puerto Ricans in the archipelago of Puerto Rico
as well as hundreds in the United States will continue to stand firm in
our position and will not tolerate by imposition or otherwise any decree
of the US Government that stands in violation of international law and
the wishes of the people of Puerto Rico.
We lament the sacrifice that our action tonight may represent to the
thousands of fans of the New York Yankees or the Baltimore Orioles but
it must be understood that the lives and dignity of the Puerto Rican people
are not for sale or to be experimented with. We, the undersigned, stand
firm and resolute in our solidarity with Vieques and all of Puerto Rico.
Sincerely,
Carmen A. Davila
Elliot Monteverde-Torres
Miguel Marrero Bermudez
Juan Casañas
Hector Rosario
Rubén Ortiz
Freddie L. Marrero
Mensaje solidario desde la Isla
Nena
de Ismael Guadalupe Ortiz - 4 de Septiembre de 2000
Hector:
He recibido tu comunicacion donde me comunicas del caso de l@s companer@s
que se vera pronto. Aunque en distitos momentos te he verbalizado la importancia
de todas las acciones que ustedes han estado desarrollando por alla, nuevamente
quiero extenderle a ti y a tod@s l@s mas sinceras muestras de solidaridad.
El hecho de que todavia este caso se mantenga en las cortes es muestra
de el compromiso inquebrantable de que esta lucha no parara hasta que
logremos nuestra meta y nuestros objetivos: desmilitarizacion ,devolucion
de nuestras tierras, descontaminacion y desarrollo de Vieques.
Para poder llegar a esas metas se necesita darle continuidad a acciones
en todos los rincones. Hay que mantener la moral de la lucha bien en alto
como la han mantenido siempre ustedes. Asi que a l@s compaNer@s que pronto
le haran frente a los tribunales sepan que su cotribucion no sera en vano
y que formara parte de ese cumulo de acciones que nos llevaran a la victoria.
ADELANTE QUE EL TRIUNFO SERA NUESTRO.
Ismael
* * *
Mensaje enviado por Bob Rabin
Estimado Héctor y demás compañer@s de la Acción Yankee Stadium por la
Paz de Vieques:
A nombre del Comité Pro Rescate y Desarrollo de Vieques, expresamos
nuestro sincero sentimiento de solidaridad y agradecimiento por sus esfuerzos
y sacrificios en pro de la paz de nuestro pueblo - que es su pueblo.
Durante décadas el pueblo viequenses resiste la presencia genocida de
la Marina de Guerra de EU aquí, con distintos niveles de militancia y
organización. A raiz de la muerte de David Sanes a manos del bombardeo
de la Marina el 19 de abril de 1999, esta lucha ha recibido una inyección
exagerada de apoyo y solidaridad.
La acción de desobediencia civil en Yankee Stadium ayudó a enfocar la
atención de la prensa y de mucha gente sobre los arrestos del 4 de mayo
y sobre la lucha por la Paz de Vieques.
Ustedes ocuparán siempre un lugar especial en el corazón colectivo en
este rincón del archipiélago puertorriqueños que se llama, VIEQUES.
PAZ PARA VIEQUES
Robert Rabin - CPRDV
Vieques - 4 de septiembre de 2000
Reflections
on Non-violence: The Vieques Experience
by Hector Rosario GR, Guest Columnist
Published
in The Dartmouth Online - Wednesday, May 24, 2000
A few hours in jail can change a person's life. It definitely changed
mine.
The day of the arrest was May 5, 2000. Just a day before approximately
300 U.S. Marshals and FBI agents removed most of the women and men from
the island of Vieques off the east coast of Puerto Rico. Some of these
people had been living there in tents and wooden structures for over a
year, taking up residence there shortly after a 500-pound warhead went
one and a half miles
off target and killed civilian David Sanes in April 19 of last year. Their
presence, as well as demonstrations in many cities and towns, is an attempt
to get the U.S. Navy out of Vieques while reclaiming the land expropriated
in 1941 by the federal government.
The place of the arrest was Yankee Stadium during the Yankees-Orioles
game. After an easy catch in centerfield that marked the first out of
the fifth inning, six of my friends and I dashed onto the field carrying
Puerto Rican flags and a sign reading "U.S. Navy Out of Vieques."
We were able to interrupt the game and to publicly condemn the federal
government's raid of the civil disobedience encampments. We were dragged
off the field by over 20 security guards and rushed to the NYPD station
at the stadium. We were put under arrest (which we did not resist) and
had to go through the usual procedure criminals undergo.
During our 27-hour stay in jail, we were transported to six different
cells and were denied our right to make a phone call until 22 hours had
elapsed. But I'm not writing to complain about the less-than-human treatment
we received in a six-by-eight-foot cell with a filthy toilet bowl (all
that space for three men), or how hard it was to get water or the impossibility
for a friend we met there to get his HIV-medication. My purpose is to
share with you my thoughts and reflections about the non-violent struggle
to free Vieques -- thoughts that came to mind in those moments of silence
when we were not singing salsa music that upset the guards but delighted
other detainees. The guards could not understand why we were joyous, and
joyous we were. Not to be in jail, but to be there because of our commitment
to peace and justice in Vieques.
While in jail, I gained a new perspective on the non-violent struggle
and its consequences. I had time to re-evaluate my strategies and thoughts.
I finally understood the most important quality of the non-violent warrior:
willingness to die but not to kill. Non-violent warriors are not afraid
to die, neither are they afraid to kill. It is not fear that draws them
away from killing the opponent but the understanding that if they win
non-violently, they will not have fostered feelings of hatred and resentment
which would haunt them in time. In a violent struggle, the violence of
each side goads the other to greater violence. Furthermore, each side
uses the violence of the other side to justify its own violence. A nonviolent
struggle, on the other hand, does not encourage the violence of the opponent.
To understand the non-violent struggle, it is imperative that we deconstruct
some widespread myths about non-violence. As Mark Shepard put it in his
1990 Annual Gandhi Lecture for the International Association of Gandhian
Studies, "Gandhi's nonviolent action was not an evasive strategy
nor a defensive one. Gandhi was always on the offensive. He believed in
confronting his opponents aggressively, in such a way that they could
not avoid dealing with him." He added that, "Gandhi steadfastly
avoided violence toward his opponents. [However,] he did not avoid violence
toward himself or his followers". This is the gist of the struggle,
to be confrontational but non-violent and civic.
The non-violent struggle demands superior discipline, because an enemy
that is prompt to use violence will look for ways of creating a scenario
that is favorable to him/her, i.e., a violent confrontation. In Puerto
Rico, even the two armed revolutionary parties, the EPB (Ejército Popular
Boricua) and the PRTP (Partido Revolucionario de Trabajadores Puertorriqueños),
the two branches of what is known as Los Macheteros, have vowed to adhere
to non-violent methods. This is an important step in our struggle for
self-determination, since those who oppose us are forced to abandon their
usual position that we are a group of terrorists. For the sake of fairness
though, I must assert that the traditional methods that Los Macheteros
have employed are legitimate means to fight colonialism and oppression.
Let me present an outline of how Shepard believes the non-violent struggle
works: activists break a law politely; public leader(s) have them arrested,
tried and put in prison; activists accept it; members of the public are
impressed by the protest, hence public sympathy is aroused for the protesters
and their cause; members of the public put pressure on public leader(s)
to negotiate with activists; as cycles of civil disobedience recur, public
pressure grows stronger; finally, public leader(s) give in to pressure
from their constituency and negotiate with activists.
The non-violent struggle might seem naive and romantic to some experienced
warriors, but I urge them to fully experiment with it and compare the
results to those obtained through violent means. This approach works whether
you wish to abolish the current political system or whether you want to
reform it; whether you want to work from outside of the system or from
inside; whether you want to create an independent nation or to fight for
civil rights. It is up to the people in any given struggle to define their
goals and actively pursue them. In the Vieques experience, our first goal
is to get the U.S. Navy out of Vieques, then fight for the demilitarization
of Puerto Rico and finally to obtain independence for our nation. This
we shall attain through non-violent means.
In the News: Some excerpts
from news articles
Newsday:
Almost as shocking was the sight of six fans who rushed onto the field
after Hernandez was lifted and replaced by Jason Grimsley in the fifth.
After Grimsley retired Ripken on a fly ball to centerfield, six fans carrying
Puerto Rican flags sprinted onto the field and briefly delayed the game
as security scrambled to rein them in. Unlike the occasional random idiot,
however, this was an organized protest of the United States' use of Vieques
Island-an area off the coast of Puerto Rico-as a bombing range, which
has been an ongoing conflict between the U.S. Navy and inhabitants of
that island.
Associated Press:
The Yankees-Orioles game was interrupted briefly
Friday night when eight protesters angered by the arrest of protesters
on Vieques Island near Puerto Rico ran onto the field at Yankee Stadium.
With one out in the top of the fifth inning, the protesters simultaneously
jumped onto the field from behind home plate, down the left-field line
and right-field lines and waved Puerto Rican flags. Security guards ran
out and tackled them and escorted them from the field. One of the protesters
ran to Yankees center fielder Bernie Williams -- a native of Puerto Rico
-- and tried to hand him an unidentified object.
The Village Voice:
When eight protesters ran on the Yankee Stadium
field Friday night in a demonstration against the continued U.S. military
presence on Puerto Rico's Vieques Island, the fans loved it. Of course,
they love it when anyone runs on the field (the standard response is a
loud cheer, followed by boos when security catches up, and then cheers
again, when the guards inevitably pummel the tresspassers). But the Stadium
crowd really seemed to get what was going on in the highly choreographed
action (protesters came from all corners of the park, holding flags and
placards, and handing native Puerto Rican Bernie Williams a T-shirt).
Though broadcasters John Sterling and Michael Kay predictably ripped the
demonstrators, in the bleachers—home of baseball's most multiculti crowd—they
were chanting "Puer-to Ri-co [clap-clap, clap-clap-clap]." .
. .
The Washington Post:
Eight protesters briefly stopped a baseball game
between the New York Yankees and the Baltimore Orioles in Yankee Stadium
on May 5. The protesters charged into the field during the fifth inning
and waved Puerto Rican flags; one ran to Yankee center fielder Bernie
Williams--a native of Puerto Rico--and handed him a T- shirt. More than
20 ushers removed the protesters from the field; Yankees management said
the activists might be arrested and charged.
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